How to Use SFC.EXE Resource Checker to Fix and Recover Incorrect or Corrupted System Files如何使用sfc.exe资源检查修复和恢复不正确或损坏的系统文件

SFC.EXE is a Windows system files resource checker that scans the integrity of all protected system files and replaces incorrect versions with correct Microsoft versions. sfc.exe是一个Windows系统文件资源检查扫描的完整性，所有受保护的系统文件，并取代不正确版本与正确的Microsoft版本。 SFC comes packaged and built-in since证监会来包装和内置在自 Windows XP Windows XP中 era, and is also included in时代，也是包括在 Windows Vista Windows Vista的 . 。

However, not many users seem to ever use the the useful utility when the Windows operating system is in trouble or running into problem.然而，并非许多用户似乎以往任何时候都使用有用的实用程序时， Windows作业系统是在麻烦或运行到的问题。 Some may not even aware of SFC existence, probably because that the program is not listed in Start Menu’s All Programs listing.有些人可能甚至不知道证监会的存在，可能是因为该程序没有列在开始菜单上的所有程序列表。 Beside, most advanced users prefer to use Ghost imaging or cloning software to backup a clone copy of entire disk, which can then be restored when there is system failure.旁边的，最先进的用户更喜欢使用鬼成像或克隆软件备份克隆复制整个磁盘，然后可以恢复时，有系统故障。 Most users simply wipe off the hard disk and reinstall a fresh and clean copy of Windows.大多数用户只需擦拭硬盘并重新安装新的和清洁的Windows副本。

However, sometimes, some problems and errors can be fixed immediately without much trouble and hassle by using SFC.EXE.不过，有时候，一些问题和错误，可以固定立即没有多大的麻烦和麻烦用sfc.exe 。 It’s especially the case when user has using Windows for a period of time, and has made considerable changes to system settings and has lots of user files.它的情况尤其如此，当使用者已使用的是Windows为在一段时间内，并已取得了相当大的变化，以系统设置，并已大量的用户档案。

To us SFC.EXE, open an elevated privilege command prompt as administrator by type Cmd in Start Search box, and right click on Cmd appear in search result and then select Run as Administrator .我们sfc.exe ，打开一架空特权命令提示符，作为管理员键入cmd ，在开始搜索框中，然后右击cmd出现在搜索结果，然后选择以管理员身份运行 。 Entering sfc /? will display help and usage guide of the Microsoft Windows Resource Checker, as shown in figure below.进入证监会/ ？将显示帮助和使用指南的Microsoft Windows资源检查，所显示的数字下面。

Generally, the only command that needs to be run and most effective is:一般来说，只有命令，需要加以运行和最有效的是：

sfc /scannow 证监会/ scannow

The command will scan integrity of all protected system files, and if problem is detected, the program will attempt to repair the files automatically.该命令将扫描的完整性，所有受保护的系统文件，如果侦测到问题，该程序将尝试修复文件自动。 After running “sfc /scannow” command, wait for the progress to reach 100% completed, and then restart the computer.运行后“证监会/ scannow ”命令，等待的进展，达到100 ％完成，然后重新启动计算机。 After restart, all system files will be exactly the same as if when Windows Vista or XP is just installed.后重新启动，所有系统文件将被完全一样，如果当Windows Vista或XP是刚刚安装的。

However, because the process is effectively restore and revert system files back to original factory state, thus all changes, personalizations and customization to the system, such as theme crack, logon screen, startup screen will be reset to original Microsoft style.但是，由于过程是有效的恢复和还原系统档案回到原来的出厂状态，因此，所有的变化，自定义和定制系统，如主题裂纹，登入画面，启动画面将被复位到原来的Microsoft作风。 If you facing problem after changing the display language options in registry with new MUI language packs, this utility can fix the problem too.如果您面临的问题后，改变显示语言选项在注册表与新的MUI语言包，这个公用程式可以解决此问题。

SFC can restore a lot of system files and fix a lot of errors and problems instantly, so when encountering any issues, try “sfc /scannow” command first, and it may solves the problem.证监会可以恢复了很多的系统文件和修复了很多错误和问题的即时，因此，当遇到任何问题，请尝试“证监会/ scannow ”命令第一，它可能会解决此问题。 Note that some restoration may require users to insert Windows XP installation CD or Windows Vista installation DVD.请注意，有些恢复，可能需要用户插入Windows XP安装光盘或Windows Vista安装DVD上。 And don’t worry that updates or hotfixes have to be downloaded and applied again, as SFC is not complete system restore, it just replaces corrupted or problematic system files, if it detects one.不要担心，更新或修复程序已被下载和应用再次，由于证监会是不完整的系统还原，它只是取代损坏或有问题的系统文件，如果它检测到一。

IMPORTANT : You're reading a machine translated page which is provided "as is" without warranty. 重要说明：您正在阅读的机器翻译网页是“按原样”提供的担保。 Unlike human translation, machine translation does not understand the grammar, semantics, syntax, idioms of natural language, thus often produce inaccurate and low quality text which is misleading and incomprehensible.不像人类翻译，机器翻译不明白的语法，语义，语法，成语自然语言，因此，往往产生不准确的和低品质的文字，是具误导性的和难以理解的。 Thus, please refer to因此，请参阅 original English article英文原版的文章 when in doubt.有疑问时。

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